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<article article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">inttrans</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Интеллектуальный транспорт</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Intelligent transport</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">3033-6007</issn><publisher><publisher-name>АО «НИИАС»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24412/3033-6007-2026-339-115-158</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">inttrans-120</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРНЫЕ РАБОТЫ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Современное состояние систем интеллектуализации, цифровизации и роботизации отечественного железнодорожного транспорта</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Current State of Intellectualization, Digitalization and Robotization Systems of Domestic Railway Transport</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бочков</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bochkov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.т.н., ученый секретарь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Technical Sciences, Scientific Secretary</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.bochkov@vniias.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Долгий</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dolgiy</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.т.н., генеральный директор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Technical Sciences, General Director</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.dolgiy@vniias.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зажигалкин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zazhigalkin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.э.н., директор; главный эксперт</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Economic Sciences, Director; Chief Expert</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zashigalkin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Розенберг</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rozenberg</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.т.н., профессор, первый заместитель генерального директора</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, First Deputy General Director</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">S.Lavruhina@vniias.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Суханов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sukhanov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.т.н., доцент, главный эксперт</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Chief Expert</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.suhanov@vniias.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хатламаджиян</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khatlamadzhiyan</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.т.н., доцент, заместитель генерального директора</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Deputy General Director</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.hatlamadzhiyan@vniias.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чернуха</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernukha</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.э.н., начальник департамента</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Economic Sciences, Head of Department</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.chernuha@vniias.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Акционерное общество «Научно-исследовательский и проектно-конструкторский институт информатизации, автоматизации и связи на железнодорожном транспорте» (АО «НИИАС»)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Joint Stock Company «Research and Design Institute for Informatization, Automation and Communication in Railway Transport» (JSC «NIIAS»)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ассоциация «Транспортная наука»; Акционерное общество «Научно-исследовательский и проектно-конструкторский институт информатизации, автоматизации и связи на железнодорожном транспорте» (АО «НИИАС»)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Association «Transport Science»; Joint Stock Company «Research and Design Institute for Informatization, Automation and Communication in Railway Transport» (JSC «NIIAS»)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>09</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>3(39)</issue><fpage>115</fpage><lpage>158</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бочков А.В., Долгий А.И., Зажигалкин А.В., Розенберг Е.Н., Суханов А.В., Хатламаджиян А.Е., Чернуха А.В., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бочков А.В., Долгий А.И., Зажигалкин А.В., Розенберг Е.Н., Суханов А.В., Хатламаджиян А.Е., Чернуха А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bochkov A.V., Dolgiy A.I., Zazhigalkin A.V., Rozenberg E.N., Sukhanov A.V., Khatlamadzhiyan A.E., Chernukha A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.intelligent-transport.ru/jour/article/view/120">https://www.intelligent-transport.ru/jour/article/view/120</self-uri><abstract><p>В работе систематизированы результаты научно-практической конференции «PRO//Движение. Транспортные системы управления» (18-20 августа 2026 г., г. Нижний Новгород), посвященной цифровизации перевозочного процесса, искусственному интеллекту и роботизации железнодорожного транспорта. В конференции приняли участие представители руководства холдинга «Российские железные дороги», научного отраслевого комплекса, а также производственных предприятий – руководители, ученые и инженеры. Рассмотрены целевая модель управления грузопотоками, проект «Цифровая железнодорожная станция», технологии виртуальной сцепки, технического зрения, прогнозной диагностики и физического искусственного интеллекта. Особое внимание уделено роли научной деятельности АО «НИИАС» в формировании единой архитектуры данных, моделей и исполнительных систем, а также вопросам функциональной безопасности, экономической эффективности и тиражирования разработок. Обсуждены перспективы развития искусственного интеллекта в железнодорожной отрасли.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper systematizes the results of the scientific and practical conference «PRO//Movement. Transport Management Systems» (August 18-20, 2026, Nizhny Novgorod), dedicated to the digitalization of the transportation process, artificial intelligence, and the robotization of railway transport. The conference was attended by the management of the Russian Railways holding, the scientific sector complex, and manufacturing enterprises: managers, scientists, and engineers. The target model for managing freight flows, the «Digital Railway Station» project, and technologies such as virtual coupling, machine vision, predictive diagnostics, and physical artificial intelligence were discussed. Special attention is paid to the role of the scientific activities of JSC «NIIAS» in shaping a unified data architecture, models, and executive systems, as well as to issues of functional safety, economic efficiency, and the replication of developments. The prospects for the development of artificial intelligence in the railway industry are discussed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>железнодорожный транспорт</kwd><kwd>цифровая станция</kwd><kwd>управление движением</kwd><kwd>искусственный интеллект</kwd><kwd>техническое зрение</kwd><kwd>робототехника</kwd><kwd>цифровой двойник</kwd><kwd>функциональная безопасность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>railway transport</kwd><kwd>digital station</kwd><kwd>traffic control</kwd><kwd>artificial intelligence</kwd><kwd>computer vision</kwd><kwd>robotics</kwd><kwd>digital twin</kwd><kwd>functional safety</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Quaglietta, E. The ON-TIME real-time railway traffic management framework: a proof-of-concept using a scalable standardised data communication architecture / E. 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